Advanced Biomedical Research

ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Year
: 2023  |  Volume : 12  |  Issue : 1  |  Page : 133-

Evaluation of fetal and maternal outcomes in chorion villus sampling (CVS)


Minoo Movahedi1, Farinaz Farahbod2, Elahe Zarean3, Maryam Hajihashemi4, Fedyeh Haghollahi5, Mehri Farahmand7 
1 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
2 School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
3 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Child and Growth Development Research Center, Research Institute for Primordial Prevention of Non-Communicable Disease, Al-Zahra Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
4 Department of Pelvic Floor, Shahid Beheshti Hospital, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
5 Vali-E- Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

Correspondence Address:
Dr. Mehri Farahmand
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Hezarjareeb St, Postal Code: 81746-73461, Isfahan
Iran

Background: Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is one of the invasive diagnostic methods used to diagnose chromosomal, genetic, and metabolic diseases in the embryonic period. The use of this method is associated with maternal and fetal consequences, the most serious of which is abortion. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the incidence of these consequences and the factors affecting the incidence of abortion. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on 98 pregnant women with CVS indications. Maternal and fetal outcomes including abortion, vaginal bleeding, subchorionic hematoma, premature rupture of membrane (PROM), chorioamnionitis, preterm delivery, limb abnormality, fetal growth retardation, and preeclampsia were recorded. Results: The results of the present study showed that the incidence of fetal outcomes including fetal growth failure, premature rupture of membranes, abortion, and limb abnormalities was 4.1%, 7.1%, 3.1%, and 1%, and the incidence of maternal outcomes including preterm delivery, subchorionic hematoma, preeclampsia, and hemorrhage was 14.3%, 3.1%, 6.1%, and 10.2%, respectively. In addition, a decrease in free BHCG and an increase in NT were significantly associated with the occurrence of abortion (OR: 0.11 and 4.25, respectively, P value < 0.05). Conclusion: It should be noted that due to a long time between placental sampling and the occurrence of vaginal bleeding, premature rupture of membrane, and preterm delivery, it seems that placental sampling has no effect. In addition, only a decrease in free BHCG or an increase in NT significantly increased the chance of miscarriage.


How to cite this article:
Movahedi M, Farahbod F, Zarean E, Hajihashemi M, Haghollahi F, Farahmand M. Evaluation of fetal and maternal outcomes in chorion villus sampling (CVS).Adv Biomed Res 2023;12:133-133


How to cite this URL:
Movahedi M, Farahbod F, Zarean E, Hajihashemi M, Haghollahi F, Farahmand M. Evaluation of fetal and maternal outcomes in chorion villus sampling (CVS). Adv Biomed Res [serial online] 2023 [cited 2023 Jun 7 ];12:133-133
Available from: https://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=133;epage=133;aulast=Movahedi;type=0